Ad Copy 101

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There’s an old saying that goes…”You can’t make silk purses out of  sow’s 
  ears.” The same is true for ads. Attention-grabbing ad copy requires “good 
  ingredients” and planning if it’s going to draw and keep reader interest. Just 
  filling white space with black ink will, by itself, usually not get the job done.

  Entire courses are devoted to the science and psychology of effective 
  advertising. Fortunately, you do not have to study these courses in order to 
  understand the precepts of good advertising. It really boils down to two 
  simple rules.

  Ad Copy Rule #1: Hold down the amount of text and graphics!

  The more cluttered an ad is…particularly with a bunch of fine print or 
  cumbersome graphics…the less likely it is to be read. Readers scan  ads. 
  Their eyes instinctively are drawn to contrasts. A little bit of text and
  graphics surrounded by lots of white space provides that contrast and 
  draws reader attention. Isn’t that, after all, what you are trying to 
  get…reader attention? So why blow getting their attention with a bunch of 
  superfluous ink? Scrutinize the text for pertinence. Keep the copy short and 
  simple. 

  As a rule of thumb, for our 1/10th half page width ad, we suggest no more 
  than six lines of regular size text. For the 1/10th full page width ad, we 
  suggest three lines of text maximum. 

  Ad Copy Rule #2: Provide the best copy available!

  Photocopies and other reproductions should be provided only as a last 
  resort and only if no other alternative is available. 

  In a black and white printing environment, black and white original copy is 
  always the best. If only color copy is available, either dark red & white or 
  dark (navy) blue & white is best. Pastel backgrounds and metallic foil 
  lettering do not reproduce well and should be avoided if at all possible. 
  Typed or type-set text is best, but if text must be hand-written, it should be 
  printed clearly and plainly so the typesetter can read it. 

  Likewise, black and white glossy photographs are best…though  current 
  technology allows reasonably good reproduction from original color glossy 
  photographs as well. The key words here are “glossy” and “original”. The 
  “photographic” image commonly seen on business cards and in 
  advertisements is not a photograph at all but, rather, a  “screen”…a grid of 
  microdots that reproduces a facsimile image. Original photographs can be 
  scanned and screened into ad copy…screens cannot. When a “screen” is 
  scanned a second time, the image becomes dark and smudgy. This is 
  because it is impossible to line up the microdots of the scanning device with 
  the microdots of the screened image. As a result, what was once white 
  becomes gray; what was gray becomes charcoal; and what was charcoal 
  becomes black.

  As a rule of thumb, photographs should only be considered in our  2/10th  
  page ads or larger. There just isn’t enough room in 1/10th page ads for a 
  company name, address and contact information and a picture large enough 
  to be recognizable. 

  While on the topic of photography, photographs should require no more
  than a 50% reduction to fit the purchased space. In other words, do not 
  provide an 8x10, 5x7 or even 3x5 photo for a space intended for smaller 
  than wallet size. Instead provide a wallet size photo. Legibility suffers 
  significantly when reductions of greater than 50% are required. The same is 
  true for regular ad copy text, by the way.

  It is important to note as well that photographic enlargement and reduction 
  (and scanning to a lesser degree) is a proportional, two-dimensional process. 
  Increase or decrease height by 25% and width will increase or decrease the 
  same percentage and vice-versa. Instructions to take ad copy of a particular
  height-to-width ratio and “make it fit” a significantly different height-to-width 
  ratio space cannot be accomplished by photographic or scanning means. 
  The ad copy must be completely reworked to fit the purchased space. 

  A particularly troublesome form of ad copy is one that has background 
  artwork overlaid with text. Typically these are business logos featuring 
  “ghosted” or “phantom” images in the background with the company name 
  printed over it. For a printer, shooting these ads is a two-step
  (“double-pass”) process: first the background, then the text. 

  Sponsors wanting this type of ad copy, in order for it to appear as crisp as
  it was in its first production, must provide both the original background 
  artwork and foreground text. Without these two separate items, all a printer 
  can do is shoot the aggregate ad in a single pass. The usual result, 
  particularly if the background and foreground are both dark, is a black 
  smudge where the background and foreground overlay one another. The 
  resulting image is usually not readable.



  There you have it. Be discerning in the amount and type of text/ 
  graphics supplied and supply only original text, photos and graphics 
  whenever possible.
If that is not possible...“We’ll do the best we can 
  with what we get.”


  Text, photographs and graphics should be mailed to:

                            The Lutheran Digest
                            P.O. Box 4250
                            Hopkins MN 55343-0495

  It is helpful if “Ad Copy” is written in the lower left-hand corner of the 
  envelope.


 

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